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South Korea Voices Grave Concern Over North Korean Border Threats

Seoul's defense ministry defended its military's warning broadcasts and shots near the inter-Korean boundary as legitimate measures after Kim Yo-jong threatened additional weapons deployments and renewed loudspeaker broadcasts.

South Korea's defense ministry expressed grave concern Tuesday over North Korea's latest military threats along the inter-Korean border, defending Seoul's recent actions near the Military Demarcation Line as lawful and defensive.

The ministry said North Korea was heightening tensions by criticizing operations carried out by the South Korean military under the Korean War armistice. It described warning broadcasts and warning shots near the boundary as measures intended to prevent North Korean troops from crossing the line and to repel personnel who do cross it.

The statement followed comments from Kim Yo-jong, the influential sister of North Korean leader Kim Jong-un. In a commentary released through North Korean state media on Monday, Kim threatened to deploy more weapons near the border and restart propaganda loudspeaker broadcasts. She argued that repeated warnings and shots by the South had made conditions in the border area highly unstable.

Seoul rejected that characterization, saying its forces had conducted legitimate operations in response to security conditions. The ministry's response underscored the sharp disagreement between the two Koreas over responsibility for renewed friction around the heavily fortified boundary. Each side has portrayed the other's actions as the source of instability, raising the risk that routine encounters could trigger a broader confrontation.

The dispute comes after a mine explosion last month injured South Korean soldiers, an incident that has become a central point of contention in recent exchanges. The South has linked its border procedures to the need to protect personnel and enforce the demarcation line, while Pyongyang has used those measures to justify warnings of a stronger military posture.

Kim's reference to loudspeaker broadcasts adds another sensitive element. Such broadcasts have long been used as a form of psychological pressure on the peninsula and have repeatedly drawn strong objections from North Korea. A resumption would signal a visible escalation even if it stopped short of direct military action.

The defense ministry did not announce a new operation in its statement. Its emphasis instead was on the legitimacy of existing procedures and on warning Pyongyang against using those procedures as grounds for additional deployments. The exchange nevertheless shows how quickly competing claims over border enforcement can deepen tensions when military forces remain positioned close to one another.